REA FH25 top 10 position---Unbeatable?
REA FH25—top 10 position
A strong result with revenues up 20%, largely driven by
Australian residential/depth growth. India was also up 46%. REA has taken a significant
price rise in this result. Management described the strategy as moving in 3-year
increments, with growth coming from price, mix and penetration of newer tiers. The
quality of the leads ultimately drives pricing, management believes that there
are years of growth to come with this strategy. They mentioned that the residential
marketing budget is usually 0.8-1% of the value of the property and they want
to attain as much of that as possible. We don’t know how much of that pie they
have eaten. (property value transacted in 2023 was $613B, REA 0.2%? at a guess).
EBITDA was 22% higher and NPAT 26% higher, as the company maintained
positive jaws, and expects that to continue. Yield (pricing) growth was +19%
and listings were +5%.
The property market was described as healthy and in balance
with both sellers and buyers active. The structural decline in listings over several
years was described as ended.
Net debt was extinguished, 20% of Athena finance was
acquired. Property Guru (SE Asia) was sold. The CEO is to retire this year,
remember Newscorp calls the shots here.
REA continues to spend on enhancements to drive engagement. The
lead on the nearest competitor was maintained. REA are acting as a leader,
reinvesting its superior cashflows to maintain an advantage. The website log on
was changed for sign in before enquiry.
India
The market was described as intensifying competition. REA believes
that apps are the future of the market and are investing accordingly. Note that
competitor 99 Acres overtook REA on monthly website visits. REA described this
as due to regional growth differences, where each is stronger in distinct regions.
The Prop Tiger business was impacted by developers bypassing the website as the
market was hot enough to sell without the website. The underlying core housing
market business was up double digits. India remains a core strategy and the overall
value of this business remains a difficult one to judge. EBITDA losses were
$14m for the half ($19m pcp), and losses are expected to be slightly lower in
FY25.
CONCLUSION
REA continues to dominate the real estate market in Australia
and is reinvesting to increase its share of the marketing spend per property. Execution
appears to be the major issue rather than competition. The journey to increase the
share of spend could still have some way to go. The underlying strength of the Australian
property market does underwrite this strategy to a large extent. Investments in
engagement through enhancements are ongoing.
The Indian market remains competitive and in a dynamic state
as a leader has not yet emerged. There may be some time before a leader does
emerge, encouraging competition. REA is following its app-based strategy, the prize
is potentially large but the outcome remains uncertain. There were no significant
positives in this result regarding India.
The quality of the business is not in dispute so the valuation
will depend on how much the duration of the franchise should be valued and how
much of the marketing pie REA eats.
VALUATION
Two main parts of this valuation. Firstly the ongoing growth
of the Australian franchise as it eats into the marketing spend per property. That
begins at approximately 20bp in 2024 and is assumed to end at 27bp in 2029. Gaining
market share of the spend over time.
The Indian valuation used is an arbitrary $1.4b, which
appears adequate given the present positioning, the current losses and the size
of the market. There is a bit of guesswork here.
Finally, an exit PE of 32x is used. To generate a 10% return
an entry price of $180ps is required.
Note on Indian valuation. Property Guru, REA sold 17%
shareholding in a leading position in Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam and Thailand
for $286 (100% A$1.7b), 2.8m listing. Housing has 0.5-1m listing in India. At
this stage Indian valuation of $1.4b is in the ballpark. (not a huge impact on
total REA value)
Note disclaimer
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